How to Become a Rad Tech in Maryland

Radiologic technologists in Maryland blend technical expertise with patient care, producing diagnostic images that help physicians make informed medical decisions. Working with advanced imaging equipment, these professionals serve as essential members of medical teams across hospitals, clinics, and specialty care centers throughout the state.
The path to becoming a rad tech in Maryland involves specialized education, clinical training, and state licensure requirements. From mastering radiation safety protocols to developing strong patient communication skills, rad techs build a diverse skill set that opens doors to various specialization opportunities within diagnostic imaging.
Key Points
- Maryland employs approximately 3,130 radiologic technologists, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- The profession is projected to grow 6% nationwide from 2023 to 2033, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- Core responsibilities include positioning patients, operating diagnostic imaging equipment, and implementing radiation safety protocols.
- Maryland requires a degree from a JRCERT-accredited program and ARRT certification for licensure.
- The annual mean wage for radiologic technologists in Maryland is $78,270, with hourly earnings averaging $37.63.
What is a Rad Tech?
Radiologic technologists produce diagnostic images that help physicians make accurate medical decisions. They are responsible for patient positioning, operating imaging equipment, and ensuring proper radiation safety measures are followed. Clear communication is essential for explaining procedures to patients and guaranteeing comfort during exams.
Rad techs frequently use diagnostic software, medical coding tools, and electronic health record systems. Specific tasks include adjusting imaging equipment, preparing medical supplies, and monitoring patients’ conditions during procedures.
Specialization is a common pathway for rad techs, with options including computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and mammography. Technical expertise, attention to detail, and the ability to work effectively in high-pressure environments are critical skills in this role.
Steps to Become a Rad Tech in Maryland
Maryland requires a combination of formal education, certification, and licensure to work as a radiologic technologist. The following steps detail the entire process.
Step 1: Earn a High School Diploma
A high school diploma or equivalent is required to begin a career as a radiologic technologist. Focus on coursework in biology, anatomy, physics, and algebra. These subjects provide the foundation necessary for understanding radiologic technology concepts.
Participation in dual-enrollment programs, where high school students earn college credits in health-related fields, can be advantageous. High school graduates should also research radiologic technology programs early to meet any prerequisites.
Step 2: Complete a JRCERT-Accredited Radiologic Technology Program
Graduating from a program accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT) is mandatory in Maryland. Programs typically result in an Associate of Applied Science degree and combine classroom instruction with clinical training at health care facilities.
Examples of Accredited Programs in Maryland
- Montgomery College: Offers an Associate of Applied Science degree with clinical rotations at regional hospitals.
- Howard Community College: Provides hands-on learning in imaging centers and hospitals throughout the state.
- Anne Arundel Community College: Features a rigorous curriculum with required clinical placements.
Curriculum Overview
Radiologic technology programs cover topics such as radiographic positioning, anatomy, image evaluation, and radiation safety. Clinical rotations allow students to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings, working with patients and imaging equipment under supervision.
Program Length
Most associate degree programs take two years to complete. Certificate programs, for individuals with prior health care education, can take 12 to 18 months.
Step 3: Pass the ARRT Certification Exam
After completing a JRCERT-accredited program, candidates must pass the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) certification exam. This exam evaluates knowledge in anatomy, patient care, radiographic procedures, and radiation safety.
Certification Details
- The exam includes multiple-choice questions and is offered at Pearson VUE testing centers.
- Candidates must meet ARRT’s educational requirements and demonstrate compliance with ethics standards.
- A passing score earns the Registered Radiologic Technologist (R.T.(R)) credential.
ARRT certification is a prerequisite for licensure in Maryland. Applicants should review ARRT guidelines carefully to ensure all eligibility requirements are met.
Step 4: Apply for Maryland State Licensure
The Maryland Board of Physicians regulates licensure for radiologic technologists. After earning ARRT certification, candidates must apply for state licensure to practice in Maryland.
Licensure Application Process
- Submit proof of graduation from a JRCERT-accredited program.
- Include ARRT certification documentation.
- Complete the Maryland Board of Physicians application, available online.
- Pay the required licensing fee.
Licenses must be renewed every two years. Renewal requires either maintaining ARRT certification or completing 24 continuing education credits.
Step 5: Begin Your Career in Maryland
Radiologic technologists in Maryland have access to diverse employment settings, including hospitals, outpatient imaging centers, and physician offices. Networking during clinical rotations often plays a key role in securing initial positions.
Major Employers in Maryland
- Johns Hopkins Health System: Employs rad techs across facilities such as Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center.
- University of Maryland Medical System: Offers roles at hospitals and specialty care centers.
- MedStar Health: Provides positions in imaging centers and hospitals throughout the state.
- Adventist HealthCare: Includes Shady Grove Medical Center and other regional facilities.
Maryland offers competitive salaries for radiologic technologists, particularly in urban areas and specialized imaging centers.
Step 6: Pursue Advanced Certifications
Rad techs seeking career advancement may explore additional certifications through the ARRT. Specializations can increase earning potential and open opportunities in advanced imaging modalities.
Common Advanced Certifications
- Computed Tomography (CT): Involves capturing cross-sectional images for diagnostic purposes.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Focuses on imaging soft tissues using magnetic fields.
- Mammography: Specializes in breast imaging for early cancer detection.
Earning advanced certifications typically requires additional training and passing another ARRT exam.
Step 7: Maintain Certification and Licensure
Radiologic technologists in Maryland must fulfill continuing education requirements to maintain their credentials. ARRT certification requires completing 24 continuing education credits every two years.
Continuing Education Opportunities
- Maryland Society of Radiologic Technologists: Offers workshops and conferences for professional development.
- Local Health Care Employers: Provide in-house training for employees pursuing advanced certifications.
Staying current with advancements in imaging technology ensures long-term success in this career.
Licensure in Maryland
Radiologic technologists must meet licensure requirements set by the Maryland Board of Physicians. Applicants must graduate from a JRCERT-accredited program and pass the ARRT certification exam.
Licensure Fees
Maryland charges a fee for initial licensure and biennial renewal. Candidates should verify the current fee structure on the Maryland Board of Physicians website.
How Much Do Rad Techs Make in Maryland?
The average annual salary for radiologic technologists in Maryland is $78,270, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The hourly mean wage is $37.63. Salaries may vary based on location, experience, and specialization.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to become a radiologic technologist in Maryland?
Most students complete a JRCERT-accredited associate degree program in two years. Certificate programs for those with prior health care experience may take 12 to 18 months.
What is the difference between a radiologic technologist and an X-ray technician?
Radiologic technologists perform a broader range of imaging procedures, including CT scans and MRIs. X-ray technicians primarily focus on standard radiographic imaging.
Can Maryland rad techs work in outpatient imaging centers?
Yes, outpatient facilities are a common employment setting for radiologic technologists. These centers often focus on diagnostic imaging for non-emergency cases.
Is additional certification required for specialized imaging?
Yes, specializations such as MRI or CT require additional certification through the ARRT. This typically involves further training and passing an advanced exam.
Do radiologic technologists in Maryland need continuing education credits?
Yes, Maryland requires rad techs to complete continuing education credits every two years to maintain licensure and ARRT certification.
Starting Your Career as a Maryland Rad Tech
Working as a radiologic technologist combines direct patient care with cutting-edge medical technology. The role offers opportunities to specialize in various imaging modalities, work in diverse clinical settings, and make meaningful contributions to patient diagnosis and treatment. Many rad techs find satisfaction in mastering complex equipment while helping patients through potentially stressful medical procedures.
If you're ready to pursue this dynamic career path, begin by researching JRCERT-accredited programs in Maryland. Connect with program advisors, visit campus facilities, and speak with current students or practicing rad techs to gain firsthand insights into the profession. Your journey toward becoming a skilled imaging professional starts with that first step of choosing the right educational program.