How to Become a Registered Nurse (RN) in Louisiana

Registered nurses form the backbone of Louisiana's health care system, providing essential patient care across diverse settings from bustling emergency rooms to community health clinics. Their role combines clinical expertise with compassionate care delivery, making them indispensable members of medical teams throughout the state.

The path to becoming a registered nurse in Louisiana offers multiple entry points and specialization opportunities, supported by the state's robust network of educational institutions and major health systems. Whether working in New Orleans' teaching hospitals or rural community clinics, Louisiana's RNs play a crucial role in addressing the state's unique health care challenges while building rewarding, stable careers.

Key Points  

• Louisiana employs approximately 36,840 Registered Nurses, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).  
• The average annual salary for RNs in Louisiana is $80,760, with an average hourly wage of $38.83.  
• Daily responsibilities include recording patient information, administering medications, and reporting patient conditions to physicians.  
• Registered nurses in Louisiana must complete an approved nursing program, pass the NCLEX-RN exam, and meet Louisiana State Board of Nursing (LSBN) criteria.  
• RN employment is projected to grow by 6% from 2023 to 2033, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.  

What is a Registered Nurse (RN)?

A Registered Nurse provides direct patient care, works collaboratively with health care teams, and serves as an advocate for patient well-being. Common tasks include monitoring vital signs, creating care plans, and educating patients on managing medical conditions. Many RNs work in hospital settings, but positions are also available in schools, outpatient clinics, and nursing homes.  

Specialization enhances career opportunities. RNs may focus on fields like pediatrics, intensive care, or public health. Success in this role requires critical thinking, attention to detail, and strong communication skills. Compassion and adaptability are essential for providing high-quality patient care.  

Steps to Become a Registered Nurse (RN) in Louisiana

The process to become an RN in Louisiana includes completing nursing education, passing the NCLEX-RN exam, and obtaining state licensure. Louisiana offers robust nursing programs and employment opportunities across health care settings, making it an attractive state for nursing careers.  

Step 1: Complete a Registered Nurse (RN) Program

Earning a degree from an LSBN-approved and accredited nursing program is the first requirement for licensure. Options in Louisiana include associate and bachelor’s degree programs, as well as accelerated paths for those with prior education.  

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)

An ADN program typically takes two years to complete and is offered by schools such as Delgado Community College and Baton Rouge Community College. The curriculum combines classroom instruction with clinical training. Courses cover topics like anatomy, pharmacology, and fundamentals of nursing care.  

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)

A BSN program usually requires four years to complete and includes additional coursework in leadership, research, and community health. Programs like those at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC) prepare graduates for higher-level roles and specialized positions. Many employers prefer BSN-prepared nurses for supervisory or specialty positions.  

Bridge Programs for Career Advancement

LPN-to-RN and RN-to-BSN programs cater to nurses aiming to advance their qualifications. Schools like the University of Louisiana at Lafayette offer programs designed for working professionals. These options allow nurses to continue practicing while earning higher degrees.  

Accelerated Programs

Accelerated BSN programs, designed for those with a non-nursing bachelor’s degree, can be completed in as little as 12-18 months. Programs like those at Nicholls State University offer fast-tracked paths to becoming an RN.  

Selecting a program accredited by the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) or the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) ensures eligibility for licensure and high educational standards.  

Step 2: Pass the NCLEX-RN Exam

The NCLEX-RN exam evaluates a candidate’s ability to apply nursing knowledge in real-world settings. The test measures clinical judgment, patient safety, and the ability to develop effective care plans.  

Exam Details

• The NCLEX-RN is computer-based and uses adaptive testing to customize questions based on performance.  
• Test-takers are required to answer a minimum of 75 questions, with a maximum of 145.  

Preparation Resources

Louisiana nursing programs often provide NCLEX preparation through review courses and practice tests. Candidates should allocate time for focused study, especially in areas like pharmacology and patient care management.  

Step 3: Apply for Licensure in Louisiana

Following successful completion of the NCLEX-RN, candidates may apply for licensure through the Louisiana State Board of Nursing. The application process includes submission of documents, background checks, and payment of fees.  

Application Steps

1. Submit the RN licensure application online via the LSBN website.  
2. Pay the $100 application fee.  
3. Complete a background check, including fingerprinting, with an associated fee of $39.25.  
4. Request that your nursing school send an official transcript directly to the LSBN to verify program completion.  

Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) Benefits

Louisiana participates in the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), allowing RNs with Louisiana licenses to practice in other compact states. This multistate licensure is particularly beneficial for travel nurses and those living near state borders.  

Internationally-educated nurses must have their credentials evaluated by organizations such as CGFNS International to ensure alignment with Louisiana standards.  

Step 4: Begin Your Nursing Career in Louisiana

Newly licensed RNs in Louisiana can seek employment in hospitals, clinics, home health care, and academic medical centers.  

Employment Opportunities

• Ochsner Health is a leading Gulf South provider offering roles in specialties like neonatal care and cardiology.  
• Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center in Baton Rouge focuses on acute care and pediatric services.  
• Tulane Medical Center, located in New Orleans, provides opportunities in advanced surgical care and medical research.  
• Lake Charles Memorial Health System frequently hires RNs for emergency and critical care positions.  
• Lafayette General Health employs nurses in areas like maternity and oncology.  

Many employers in Louisiana offer benefits such as tuition reimbursement, sign-on bonuses, and career advancement opportunities.  

Step 5: Maintain Licensure Through Continuing Education

Louisiana requires RNs to renew their licenses every two years. Renewal depends on meeting practice or continuing education requirements.  

Renewal Requirements

1. Complete 30 hours of continuing education within the renewal period, or  
2. Document 900 hours of active nursing practice during the same timeframe.  

Career Advancement Options

RNs can pursue advanced practice roles through graduate programs. Options include Nurse Practitioner (NP), Certified Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA), and Nurse Educator roles. Schools like the University of Louisiana at Lafayette offer programs for those aiming to specialize or move into leadership positions.  

Licensure in Louisiana

To obtain licensure in Louisiana, candidates must graduate from an LSBN-approved program, pass the NCLEX-RN, and complete a background check. Louisiana is part of the Nurse Licensure Compact, which allows RNs to practice in multiple states without obtaining additional licenses. Additional details can be found at Louisiana RN Licensing Requirements.  

Frequently Asked Questions

Can RN licensure in Louisiana transfer to other states?  

Louisiana participates in the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), enabling RNs to practice in other compact states.  

What are the most common specialties for RNs in Louisiana?  

Popular specialties include critical care, pediatrics, labor and delivery, and oncology. Many hospitals in Louisiana offer training for these areas.  

Are online RN programs available in Louisiana?  

Some schools, like the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, offer online or hybrid options for bridge programs and advanced degrees.  

Do Louisiana nursing programs require clinical hours?  

Yes, all LSBN-approved programs include clinical training to ensure graduates gain hands-on experience in patient care.  

What organizations support RNs in Louisiana?  

The Louisiana State Board of Nursing and Louisiana Nurses Foundation provide resources, scholarships, and continuing education opportunities.

Starting Your Journey as a Registered Nurse in Louisiana

Working as an RN in Louisiana offers meaningful opportunities to serve diverse communities across the state, from bustling urban medical centers to rural health clinics. The role combines technical expertise with compassionate care, allowing you to make a direct impact on patient outcomes while building relationships with colleagues and community members.

Take time to research Louisiana's nursing programs, connect with current RNs, and visit local hospitals or clinics to understand the daily realities of nursing practice. When you're ready to move forward, contact nursing schools that align with your goals and schedule a meeting with their admissions advisors to discuss your next steps.